八坊十三巷景区砖雕馆、铜壶馆 Linxia brick carving and bronze pot museum
发布时间: 2021-06-24 17:28:10 Add Time: 2021-06-24 17:28:10

砖雕:临夏砖雕在甘肃、青海、宁夏一带素负盛名。该项艺术源于北宋,成熟于明、清。因临夏,古称河州,故取名“河州砖雕”。临夏砖雕有捏活、刻活之分。捏活是先把粘土泥巴用手和模具捏制成龙、凤、狮及各种花卉、鸟虫等图案,然后入窑焙烧成砖。刻活是在青砖上用刀刻制成各种浮雕图案。在临夏民间住房、寺庙、观庵上,到处都可看到砖雕艺术。在建筑物的山墙影壁、甬道洞门,因物设图,巧施雕镂。


铜壶:在临夏市这个美丽的古丝绸之路南道要冲和茶马古道的重镇,茶马互市的持续繁荣促进了民族之间的广泛交融。经蜀道运往西北的“茶叶”与临夏的“三炮台”盖碗茶不断融合发展,喝茶烧水用的临夏铜火壶也随着临夏特色的“茶文化”应运而生,它那纯手工的打制技艺更是令人拍案叫绝,因此吸引了许多铜火壶爱好者的聚集欣赏和珍藏。










Linxia brick carving and bronze pot museum is located in the north part of Bafang Shisanhang. It mainly exhibits all kinds of brick carving production and bronze pots production. Linxia brick carving is one of the treasures in Linxia folk cultures, it is a concentrated embodiment of the unique classical architectural decoration art of Linxia, and a vivid reflection of the superb carving skills of local folk artists. Linxia brick carving has a long history, started from the Qin and the Han dynasties lasting for a thousand year and has become mature in the Song and the Jin dynasties. It entered the boom period in the Ming and the Qing dynasties and has become perfect now. Linxia brick carvings are mainly used in religious buildings such as temples and public buildings such as traditional residential buildings. Pinching and carving are two main techniques. The content of brick carvings are rich and colorful, which mainly demonstrate living and working habit of local people.